Reasons to Admire Helen Keller - 683 Words

Helen Keller The individual I have chosen for this paper is Helen Keller. The reason behind my selection is simple. I admire Helen Keller because she was a unique lady who despite her disability i.e. blindness, rose above those who had the blessing of sight. She was, without a doubt, an exceptional individual who helped others to help themselves. She was a blessing for people around her and gave people at a disadvantage the chance for working towards acquiring prosperity and inner satisfaction. Helen Keller was able to overcome the obstacles in her life by the lesson her teacher, Sullivan, taught her. Keller turned out to be the ultimate champion of self-improvement (Copp, 2009). Education had a very high place in the life of Helen Keller. For the same reason, she was a very bright student who was eager to acquire knowledge and learn new things. Despite the fact that she was deaf-blind, Keller was able to successfully pass through with flying colors when she was in school. She even became the fir st deaf-blind individual to earn her graduate degree. Helen Keller is a remarkable example for everyone as she was able to achieve more than what a normal person can achieve with two eyes to see and two years to hear. Because of her determination and love for education, Keller used her potential to the best of her abilities and achieved all the milestones she set for herself. This is the reason why Keller is the greatest examples for students like me to look up to. She deservesShow MoreRelated The Touch Of Magic By Lorena Hickok Essay1682 Words   |  7 Pages The Touch of Magic by Lorena Hickok nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The book I chose to read is called The Touch of Magic written by Lorena A. Hickok. The story was about Anne Sullivan Macy, Helen Kellers wonderful teacher. I had never heard of Anne before I read this book, but while looking in the library my mom explained to me who she was and she seemed like she would be an interesting person to do it on. I was right. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Anne Sullivan Macy was born on April 14, 1866Read More Deaf Culture Essay1564 Words   |  7 PagesDeaf Culture In mainstream American society, we tend to approach deafness as a defect. Helen Keller is alleged to have said, Blindness cuts people off from things; deafness cuts people off from people. (rnib.org) This seems a very accurate description of what Kellers world must have been. We as hearing people tend to pity deaf people, or, if they succeed in the hearing world, admire them for overcoming a severe handicap. We tend to look at signing as an inferior substitute for real communicationRead MoreDeaf Culture1589 Words   |  7 PagesDeaf Culture In mainstream American society, we tend to approach deafness as a defect. Helen Keller is alleged to have said, Blindness cuts people off from things; deafness cuts people off from people. (rnib.org) This seems a very accurate description of what Kellers world must have been. We as hearing people tend to pity deaf people, or, if they succeed in the hearing world, admire them for overcoming a severe handicap. We tend to look at signing as an inferior substitute for real communicationRead MoreEssay Gymnastics1900 Words   |  8 Pagestrying to correct our own faults than by trying to correct theirs. (Francois Fenelon) ï‚ · A person is only as big as the dream they dare to live. (Unknown) ï‚ · The sign of intelligent people is their ability to control emotions by the application of reason. (Marya Mannes) ï‚ · There are no shortcuts to any place worth going. (Beverly Sills) ï‚ · A professional is someone who can do his best work when he doesnt feel like it. (Alistair Cooke) ï‚ · Success doesnt come to you...you go to it. (Marva Collins) Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesreasonable levels of employee-initiated turnover improve organizational flexibility and employee independence, and they can lessen the need for management-initiated layoffs. So why do employees withdraw from work? As we will show later in the book, reasons include negative job attitudes, emotions and moods, and negative interactions with co-workers and supervisors. Group Cohesion Although many outcomes in our model can be conceptualized as individual level phenomena, some relate to how groups operateRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesGiven that a â€Å"skill development† course requires more time and effort than a course using the traditional lecture/discussion format, we are sometimes asked this question by students, especially tho se who have relatively little work experience. Reason #1: It focuses attention on what effective managers actually â€Å"do. † In an influential article, Henry Mintzberg (1975) argued that management education had almost nothing to say about what managers actually do from day to day. He further faulted management

Music Programs Should be Kept in Schools Essay - 2257 Words

All school districts should retain music programs in their schools. Probably the most well-known supposed benefit of involvement in a music program is the Mozart Effect. The Mozart Effect claims that â€Å"performance on tasks of spatiotemporal reasoning may be improved for ten-fifteen minutes immediately after listening to part of a Mozart piano sonata or similarly complex music† (ÄÅ'rnÄ ec, Wilson, and Prior, 580). While the Mozart Effect has little to back it, there are still many reasons music and other fine arts belong in schools. Spatiotemporal reasoning is related to activities involving space and time such as memory, mental rotation and visualization. However, studies have proven that benefits are inconclusive. Many studies such as one†¦show more content†¦One such theory involves private music instruction (ÄÅ'rnÄ ec, Wilson, and Prior 582). One on one private lessons can promote the life-long need to learn. Music training started at an early age can improve the brain’s ability to process different tones and patterns. This can benefit a person later in life when he or she is trying to focus in a room full of background noise. Ear-training, â€Å"the ability to discern subtleties in pitch and timing,† (â€Å"Hearing the Music† par. 4) increases aptitude in children and adults when trying to learn a new language. Musicians are better able to pick out these changing subtleties in speech and tones than non-musicians. This skill, when applied to the learning disabled, improves speech comprehension (â€Å"Hearing the Music† par. 4). A 2003 study indicates that two years of music lessons can improve performance on arithmetic tests (Rauscher and LeMieux qtd. in ÄÅ'rnÄ ec, Wilson, and Prior 583). In fact, music lessons can boost IQ levels simply because they provide a learning opportunity. The most widely cited neuro-scientific theory is one done by Leng and Shaw in 1991 which states: Music resonates with inherent neuronal firing patterns throughout the brain; thus, music listening and music instruction can prime the brain for improved performance on spatiotemporal and other cognitive tasks. (qtd. in ÄÅ'rnÄ ec, Wilson, and Prior 585) These other cognitive tasks include not only arithmetic, but reading, verbalShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Speech : Music Programs Should Be Kept Public Schools939 Words   |  4 Pagesthat music programs should be kept in public schools. Central Idea: The government should not cut music programs in public schools because they are beneficial to children, not only to their education, but also helps express themselves. Introduction I. Plato, a Greek philosopher once said â€Å"I would teach children music, physics, and philosophy; but most importantly music, for the patterns in music and all the arts are the keys to learning.† A. These words by Plato are what makes music programsRead MoreEssay about Music Education1005 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"It had never occurred to me before that music and thinking are so much alike. In fact you could say music is another way of thinking†¦.† --Ursula K. Le Guin nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ursula K. Le Guin makes an excellent point in her quote; music and thinking are so much alike that it is almost as if they are one and the same. Music has a huge impact on the brain. It has been proven that it makes contributions to the development of cognitive and perceptual skills, refines the development ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Music On Music Education1002 Words   |  5 PagesMozart and kept up with you musical lessons, because it is shown to increase brain activity and increase IQ levels. Despite contradictory views of begging children wanting to play outside instead of practice violin music is proven to make you smarter. When a child particularly at a young age learns how to play an instrument preferably in a social setting is provides the brain of that child with extra dopamine, new neurological connections, better behavior, and higher test scores. Schools are turningRead MoreThe Arts And Arts Education1540 Words   |  7 Pagesfunding should go to wards core subjects, but what they don’t know is that the humanities use the core subjects during classes. Even though fine arts are not exciting for everyone, they should receive more funding in schools because fine arts keep kids out of trouble, provide a way to express oneself and help teenagers make life decisions. Every year fine arts and humanities programs are cut from high schools. The fine arts and humanities programs are the studies of art, literature, dance, music or theaterRead MoreOperating Systems : Operating System Essay1152 Words   |  5 PagesINFO SYS Operating Systems An operating system is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs. The operating system is an essential component of the system software in a computer system. Application programs usually require an operating system to function. Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storageRead MoreThe Music Of The Band1105 Words   |  5 Pagesthat makes you cry. Reflect to your high school years; recall the pep rallies, the football games, homecoming, and spirit weeks. What is the one group that kept the football team inspired, even though they are down by fifteen points with five minutes left in the game? The band is that group. The band works for over twenty hours a week to do what many people take for granted, music. Yet the band departments receive the least amount of support in many high schools. Throughout a student’s career, they areRead MoreKeep Music Education in Schools Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesDue to the declining economy, school boards around the country have decided to cut funding to the music education programs. It is necessary to keep music education in the American scho ol system because it enhances the development of skills that children will use for the rest of their lives. Musical development can start as early as before birth. Hearing is the first sense that a baby acquires and it is acquired in utero (McCutcheon 1). The first sounds that a baby hears are the mother’s voice andRead MoreMy Story Of The School Year Of 2010-20111247 Words   |  5 Pagesin the school year of 2010-2011. I was a fifth grader, eleven years of age, at Santa Fe 5/6 Center. As per requirements we had to take a music class, and I knew that I could not sing, so an instrument it was. Most of that year I spent experimenting with wind and string instruments to find out if I belonged in band or orchestra. I was never really interested in any of the wind instrument so I atleast knew I was going to be in orchestra. The year ended with me being skeptical to if I should play anRead MoreI Am An Amazing Multitasker1597 Words   |  7 Pagesinexpressible is music.†, but what if all you can hear is silence? There are six billion people on this planet, and seventy million of them can’t hear a single note. Just because you can’t hear anything doesn’t mean you can’t share in the universal language that is music. People who have impaired hearing are just as capable as learning music as your average hearing person. â€Å"Hong Kong university of China discovered that not only does the regimen of learning to read and play music increase the rateRead MoreA Study On The And Performance And Rehearsal Etiquette1539 Words   |  7 PagesPERFORMANCE REHEARSAL ETIQUETTE ....................................................................8 PRACTICE ....................................................................................................................................9 MUSIC WING ..............................................................................................................................9 CLASSROOM RULES ..................................................................................................

Professional Nursing Preserving Human Dignity Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Accountability promotes the best interests of patients so I modified the procedure other nurses did on that patient. In putting the patient in dayroom for feeding, several violations of privacy and human dignity were noted such as exposure of one’s body, perceived invasion of privacy, inadequate participation in decision making, and perceived humiliation. It is evident that these violations occurred because the patient felt embarrassment on the perceived idea that others might see her in feeding (a clear indication of breach in privacy and human dignity). Meanwhile, privacy and human dignity are very important functions and determinant of human behavior. With this in mind, I became curious of why did a very cooperative patient suddenly refused her treatment. I made further assessments and determined that this behavior was linked to violation of human dignity. Watson (2008) delineates steps in attending to the privacy and human dignity needs of patients, which includes: Maintaining personal autonomy which preserves uniqueness of human being. Allowing the patient to verbalize emotional and safety concerns to protect them from stress and strains of the environment. Engaging the patient in self-affirmation and reflection to enable them to pause, reflect, explore and integrate feelings and experiences. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Nursing: Preserving Human Dignity or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This step also promotes spiritual and creative-meditative activities that bring meaning to one’s life. Engaging in limited and protective, intimate communication. This step preserves confidentiality of information and sets boundaries in a nurse-patient relationship. In addition, the cultural beliefs of a person are also important in preserving human dignity in nursing. For example, this patient probably refused feeding because foods served to her is forbidden in their cultural tradition. Nurses may not know this unless they conducted a comprehensive assessment of the patient. Today, we are confronted with several issues affecting preservation of human dignity. Among these issues were euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide, malnutrition, assisted nutrition and hydration, persistent vegetative states and post coma unresponsiveness, stigmatism, abortions, health services accessibility, unresponsive human need legislation, and national health car e system (Feldman, 2008, p. 281). Regardless of the patient’s reason for making it unable to give decisions, nurses should still apply the doctrine of human dignity to make participative ethical decisions on what should be one for the patient.

Crime, Revenge and Morality in Killings Essay - 888 Words

The story of â€Å"Killings† by Andre Dubus looked into the themes of crime, revenge and morality. The crime committed in the story depicted the father’s love for his son and the desire to avenge his son’s death. However, his own crime led to his own destruction as he was faced with questions of morality. The character found himself in a difficult position after taking his revenge. He failed to anticipate the guilt associated with the crime he committed. Feelings of anger and righteousness are illustrated by the character throughout the story. Primarily, â€Å"Killings† concerns a crime and its consequences. The lead character, Matt Fowler goes one step too far and identifies with the evil that tragically marred his life-the murder of his son.†¦show more content†¦In carrying out the deed, Fowler became isolated even to those sympathize with his violence. As a reader, one can sympathize with the part of him that desired nothing more than killing Strout and the part of him horrified by his own desire. Indeed, the killings linked the original slaying of Fowler’s son and his retaliation. It suggests that there may be no important moral distinction between the two acts and that it may further imply the effect on Fowler himself. At the end of the story, Fowler became isolated by his own act. He could not tell to his children and he cannot even make love to his wife. The revenge he has taken that resulted to the same act of killing became a sad issue in the story. The murder depressed him and he was confused between the clear guilt of Strout and the knowledge that despite the apparent guilt, he was still a human being. At the end of the story when Strout is murdered, Matt is left with guilt and a feeling of isolation. As Dubus wrote, â€Å"The gun kicked in Matt’s hand, and the explosion of the shot surrounded him, isolated him in a nimbus of sound that cut him off from all his time, all his history, isolated him standing absolutely still on the dirt road with the gun in his hand† ( ). Eventually, the story is unsettling because of the desire to take revenge and the feeling of isolation brought by the murder. The first consequence of his act was the profound isolation he had to suffer himself. Fowler suffered for his cruelty. ThereShow MoreRelatedCask Of The Amontillado, By Edgar Allan Poe1373 Words   |  6 Pagesnamed Montresor. The theme in this tale is that of revenge. Montresor, the main antagonist and murderer, claims his vengeance is justified and that while he is committing a crime he is doing so justifiably. Raymond Struckhart of Berlin University, in Germany also concurs my position; by also claiming Montresor is to blame. The argument in this paper is that Montresor is not only delusional to his claims of justification, but also that his crime of killing Fortunato is not justified; and that in fact itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet 1474 Words   |  6 Pages230 Dec 4, 2015 Hamlet Hamlet, a play written by William Shakespeare is very close to the dramatic conventions of the revenge in Elizabeth era. All the revenge conventions are used in Hamlet which made it a typical revenge play. Hamlet is one of those Elizabethan heroes considered themselves seriously mistreated by an influential figure with having a desire to avenge the crime against their family. Shakespeare learned many strategical devices from Elizabethan playwrights and used all those devicesRead MoreSociety s Moral Stance On Killing And Violence1409 Words   |  6 PagesKilling another human being is what Western society would consider the most immoral act to commit. We see this reflected in pop culture, with comic book superheroes. While criminals kill others and break laws to achieve their ends, superheroes generally avoid killing or the very least view killing as immoral. An unusual case is Marvel’s The Punisher. He does not consider himself a criminal or a hero, rather he only does what he thinks is necessary, to make the earth a better place; however, societyRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not Redeemed By An Evil Deed Of Retaliation1341 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"An evil deed is not redeemed by an evil deed of retaliation. Justice is never advanced in the taking of human life. Morality is never upheld by legalized murder.† This previous statement was said by Coretta Scott King, the wife of Martin Luther King Jr. Although she had multiple family members murdered, including her husband, Coretta remained a firm abolitionist of the death penalty (Nichols). Coretta proved that one does not need the life of someone else to be taken in order to feel comfort. CapitalRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Justified1143 Words   |  5 PagesAllison Shu 2/25/16 Period 2 Objective paper on the death penalty Capital punishment is legally authorized killing as punishment for a crime. The death penalty questions the morality of killing a person as justification for their crime. It also brings to question whether the death penalty actually serves as a deterrent for crime, and that some of the people executed are found innocent afterwards. The debates over the constitutionality of the death penalty and whether capital punishment should beRead MoreV For Vendetta Analysis1158 Words   |  5 Pagesflawed beliefs and the decisions she makes in desperation, Evey still has a moral sense of right and wrong. One of Evey’s moral belief is that killing people is wrong. Evey lives in an immoral world and does immoral behaviors such as prostitution and committing crimes, but would never resort to killing people or be the cause of someone’s death. Evey’s morality is ambiguous as she resorts to prostitution and has a sexual relationship with an older man who is also a gangster and a smuggler. Evey, howeverRead MoreThe Purge : A Movie That Depicts America865 Words   |  4 Pages The Purge is a movie that depicts America during the year 2022 in which a purge is celebrated once a year. This â€Å"holiday† consists of a 12 hour period in which all crime such as is legal, however, the only idiosyncrasy is that police, hospitals, and other avenues of help are shut down during the celebration. The purge is set up as a way for the people to govern themselves and have absolute democracy. Their morals and beliefs are put to the test during these 12-hrs. Most people strongly dislike theRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is An Inhumane Capital Punishment882 Words   |  4 PagesThe death penalty is an inhumane capital punishment that is accompanied by many disadvantages. Among these are; the deaths of innocent people, failed executions, and morality of human execution. We are all people and just like justice Thurgood Marshall said, â€Å"No matter how careful courts are, the possibility of perjured testimony, mistaken honest testimony, and human error remain all too real. We have no way of judging how many innocent persons have been executed, but we can be certain that thereRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty714 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"There were eleven votes for â€Å"guilty†.   It’s not easy for me to raise my hand and send a boy off to die without talking about it first† (Rose).   The death penalty is a punishment of execution given to criminals convicted of heinous crimes.   Since 1976, 1,463 people have been executed by the death penalty (Death Penalty Information Center).   As of November 2016, there are 31 states that still implement the death penalty, 19 that have abolished the death penalty and 4 states with gubernatorial moratoriaRead MoreThe Essence Of Life1368 Words   |  6 PagesThis cha nge in mindset may be due to the fact that the conscious morality of society is changing. â€Å"Should convicted murderers whom have stolen the life of others, remain the rights to their own?† â€Å"Who am I to choose the fate of a fellow human being for death or for life no matter the convictions?† These are questions that often leave people divided squandering and baffled to each his or her own point of view and thoughts on moralities. Although death penalties are still being arranged throughout the

Airline Regulations Free Essays

AIRLINE REGULATIONS Research Paper AVSC 1220 TREVOR CARTER ID # 10524707 *The airline industry operates like the veins of the United States by pumping precious cargo throughout the country. Most *people don’t realize how different the airlines were a few decades ago. The entire industry was regulated by the government. We will write a custom essay sample on Airline Regulations or any similar topic only for you Order Now Regulation is usually considered a more socialistic liberal idea that is opposed by conservative capitalists. Although I personally believe in a government with a small limited *role* in our daily lives, I have come to the conclusion that the airline industry is a rare exception that needs to return to regulation which would benefit the airlines and the consumers in numerous ways. In the days of regulation the government had total control of routes, fares, gates and almost anything necessary to operate an airline. It also created many barriers to entry which would prevent any new start up airline. All the government would have to do is not allow them at any airports or not approve of any route application. Economists complained that regulation was inefficient so in 1978 the Airline Deregulation Act was passed allowing the free market to dictate airline prices and schedules. The following thirty years have proved this to be a terrible mistake. There are a wide range of facts when looking for the change in price of a ticket today compared to the airlines under regulation. Some say the tickets are 15* % cheaper. Others claim there is hardly a difference because one must account for the 10% travel agent fee that is avoided with today’s online booking. So there is clearly no great ticket price benefit due to deregulation. However in the past tickets were fully refundable and you could change your destination without numerous penalties. Today people scour the internet for a discounted ticket which will usually mean a few stops along the way that may not be in the general direction of their destination. Some passengers may have to fly into alternative airports to receive a discount. Southwest airlines now flies into most major airports just as the legacy airlines do, however, in Southwest’s early days they broke into the freshly deregulated industry by basing their operation out of LUV field Dallas (not Dallas Ft. Worth International Airport) and flying to locations such as Burbank, CA. The reason for this was because it is much cheaper to operate out of these airports to avoid paying high prices for gates and other airport fees. Southwest also undercut the pay scales across the board. They were the first low cost carrier. By *saving all this money they would be able to provide cheaper tickets to customers and the free market was beginning its control on the industry. This started the domino effect of airlines entering the market. *With a few major airlines doing most of the long haul flights many commuter airlines have started business with 100 seat type jets. Most people will see US Airways Express and think it is a division of US Airways; however that airplane might be one of 4 or 5 airlines that fly under the US Airways paint scheme. The air is absolutely saturated with all of these small jets. The air traffic control system *needs to be upgraded because of this. Instead of having 737’s make two or three flights a day on a short haul trip say from Philly to Buffalo, they will have these 100 seat regional jets make 5 or 6 flights a day. With fuel prices soaring this does not seem efficient. Safety of the consumer is also being endangered. For the last year or so many small regional airlines were hiring a large amount of pilots due to a shortage. The minimum flight time qualifications were dropped lower than they have ever been before. Some new hires are getting in the cockpit with as little as 300 hours. The average airline pilot has several thousand hours. With flight training declining every year due to the high cost, commercial pilots are becoming scarcer. When you add more airplanes while fewer pilots are being trained it creates a huge shortage. The Federal Aviation Administration pushed the mandatory retirement age to 65 adding 5 more years to a pilots career if he chooses to stay which many aren’t and won’t, due to the terrible state of the industry and conditions they have been working in. This is just a temporary fix that might stave off the shortage for a few years but hiring will start again and there won’t be enough pilots let alone enough experience pilots to fly all of these airplanes. Under regulation when oil quadrupled in the 70’s, the price was passed onto the consumer by raising ticket prices. This is unfortunate but it is a part of the way our economy works. Today with prices rising, the airlines will not raise prices and instead try to run other companies into the ground by lowering prices. This is not healthy competition. The airline industry lost 25 billion dollars from 2000*-2005. During that period a*irfares dropped 10* percent while 20 airlines went bankrupt. US Airways and Northwest Airlines have removed their obligation to their pension funds by pleading in *bankruptcy court that they couldn’t operate *without* do*ing so. This wiped out over 8,5*00 pilots retirement funds between the two of them. Over 7000 Delta pilots have also since lost their retirements. * Pilots have conceded roughly 25-35*% pay cuts along with losing their retirements in order to keep these airlines afloat and ensure the passenger gets a good deal on their ticket. Within the past few weeks Aloha Airlines joined the ranks and went out of business continuing the downward spiral of the airline industry specifically over the last 10 years. Delta and Northwest announced on April 14th a plan to merge which would create the largest airline in the world. There is also speculation of many more mergers and or bankruptcies to come. Mergers are a sign of these companies being better off w orking together than separate. That is certainly not the healthy competition the lawmakers of the 60’s and 70’s envisioned while forming this plan. Deregulation has lent instability to an industry which serves to make the world flatter. Maybe it would be in the broader interest if this industry went back to the era of regulation. Not that the system was flawless but at least with a guaranteed return on capital, airlines wouldn’t be forced to cut corners and compromise safety *. * There has been recent talk of law makers on Capitol Hill revisiting the regulation idea due to the horrible state of the industry. Hopefully they will work quickly and save the sinking ship before it’s too late*. SOURCES L. Smith Jr. , Fred. â€Å"Airline Deregulation. Library of Economics and Liberty 25 Nov 2008 http://www. econlib. org/library/Enc/AirlineDeregulation. html. *Barnum, John. â€Å"What Prompted Airline Deregulation 20 Years Ago? What Were the Objectives of That Deregulation and How Were They Achieved. *† Find Law Library 08/15/1998 25 Nov 2008 http://library. findlaw. com/1988/Sep/1/129304. html. *Bailey, Elizabeth E. â€Å"Airline Deregulation Confronting the Paradoxes. † Regulation: The Cato Review of Business and Government* 15, no. 3. Available online at: *http://www. cato. org/pubs/regulation/regv15n3/reg15n3-bailey. html*. *Transportation Security Administration* How to cite Airline Regulations, Papers

For And Against Capital Punishment Essay Example For Students

For And Against Capital Punishment Essay On July 2, 1976, almost two hundred years since the United States of America passed the Declaration of Independence, the Supreme Court legalized capital punishment (Appendix 1). Capital punishment executed for the crime of theft. Since then there have been an estimated 18,000 to 20,000 people lawfully executed(Espy pp.194). In the eighteenth century, England would punish by death for crimes such as pick pocketing and petty theft. After the 1650s colonist could be put to death for denying the true god or cursing their parents advocates. Capital punishment has clashed for a long time in the forum of public opinion in state legislatures and most recently in courts. In 1972, the case of Furman vs. Georgia (Appendix 1) reached the supreme court. The court decided that punishment by death did indeed violate the Eighth Amendment and the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment. Because of this decision death sentences all over the country were set aside. Since then capital punishment has become an increasingly controversial issue. In arguments against the death penalty in the United States, several themes have remained constant. Abolitionists have always claimed that capital punishment is not an effective deterrent, or at least, nobetter than long term imprisonment. Furthermore they argue that it imposed unreasonable risks in the possibility of executing the wrong person; that a willingness to use it tends to brutalize society; that it has never been administered in a morally unobjectable manner; and finally that it is used mainly against relatively defenseless members of minority groups. During the past generation, opposition to the death penalty has been put into the context of a struggle to wipe out racism. Among the foremost writers who have criticized the death penalty is Charles L. Black, Jr., Sterling Professor of Law at Yale Law School. In his book, Capital Punishment: The Inevitability of Caprice and Mistake, he deals with many of the problems surrounding capital punishment. In regards to race he asks the question, Why are more than half the people on death row black in a country with about eleven percent blacks (78) ? According to a study brought by Black, in cases of a black killing a white, .214 are sentenced to death, while in a case of a white killing a black, .000 are sentenced to death (Appendix 2). In virtually all the studies, even a black who has killed another black had a better chance of escaping the death penalty than the white who killed another white. It appears that killing a black is much less death-worthy, as Black puts it, than killing a white. Throughout the years studies have shown that Americans favor the death penalty by a small margin (Gallup Poll 63). The reasons are many, though they can be grouped into general categories. The death penalty is a proven deterrent to violent crime. Statistics show that the crime rate is reduced in all states that hold the death penalty (Bedau 125-30). Others argue that it is morally just to execute a proven murderer. When confronted with the numerous false indictments and possible deaths due to falsified testimony, the advocates of the death penalty reply that it is no different than any other non-capitalpunishment in which so called offenders often serve unjust time in prison. Finally, pro-capital punishmentsupporters maintain that ridding the country of violent criminals is both necessary, and for the benefit of the public. One such advocate is Ernest Van Den Haag, who, in his article In Defense of th e Death Penalty: A Legal-Practical-Moral Analysis, (cited by Bedau 137-41) presents his reasons for the death penalty. His main thesis, however, is not why we should have the death penalty, but rather why the abolitionists reasons are faulty. In reply to the abolitionists argument that innocent people may be falsely accused of murder and sentenced to death he states that Justice requires punishing the guilty as many of the guilty as possible even if only some can be punished, and sparing the innocent as many of the innocentas possible, even if not all are spared. Furthermore he concludes, To refuse to punish any crime with death, then, is to avow that the negative weight of a crime can never exceed the positive value of the life of the person who committed it. I find that proposition implausible. His arguments often appear to be lacking in specific points, yet his aim is relatively simple; to advocate that which America already agreeswith. It seems from the various texts that th e abolitionists arguments are the more founded ones, which may be due in part to the fact that the death penalty currently is in effect, and they must argue against it. The death penalty question is one that reaches almost everyone. Just recently this topic came up in New York State. Prior to this year New York State was one of the thirteen states which did not carry the death penalty. Though our legislature passed it, it was continually vetoed by Governor Cuomo. This year, with the election of a new governor, came the death penalty. Whether Governor Pataki was elected in part due to his stance regarding capital punishment, or whether the penalty in any way affected his election is not calculable. We do know, however, that New York wanted the death penalty. According to an NBC poll 62% of New Yorkers polled said they were in favor, 33% against, and 5% +2% didnt know. The reasons for, and against capital punishment were much the same as they were in 1976. Some feel that the death pen alty is a deterrent against crimes. They cite statistics which show that the crime rate is reduced in allstates that hold the death penalty. Others argue that capital punishment violates the eighth amendment which forbids cruel and unusual punishment. They believe the death penalty is absurd and is in un-Christian practice. Further more, they feel society should not encourage sentiments of vengeance and cater to morbid interest in ritual execution. .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .postImageUrl , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:hover , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:visited , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:active { border:0!important; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:active , .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19 .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u86f7157af07daf6df2d75bb417de5b19:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mccarthyism And The Crucible Essay On a personal level every one contemplates the pros and cons (no pun intended) of the death penalty. My own feelings are torn two ways. On one hand Id like to see violent criminals executed, and removed from our society. On the other hand, what about an innocent person getting killed? Can we, as mere humans sentence another human being to death? In the end my feelings go with my religion. In a famous case in the Talmud, which surprisingly enough is cited in Blacks book, the death penalty is discussed. Jewish law is full of the death penalty. Yet as time went on the court in ancient Jerusalem, without changing the Law, devised procedural safeguards so refined, so difficult of satisfying, that the penalty of death could only very rarely be exacted. So approved was this process that it is said in the Talmud that when one Rabbi called destructive a court that imposed the death sentence once in seven years, anothersaid, Once in seventy years, and two others said that, had they been on the great Court, no death sentence would ever have been carried out. It is my belief that in constructing these procedural safeguards to limit executions the Rabbis were making a point. In essence they were saying, Though the justice of God may indeed ordain that some should die, the justice of man is altogether and always insufficient for saying who these may be. I believe in the concepWords/ Pages : 1,241 / 24

Evolution of Dance free essay sample

Dancing is an art. It is a creative way for people to express their feelings through movements and rhythm. From the 1 9th century to the 21 SST, dancing has evolved from the traditional modern dancing featuring the waltz, to urban dancing including all pop, hip-hop, and freestyle dancing. During the twentieth century in America, dance became the main type of entertainment. Dance has been used to help keep many Americans gleeful during the country crises, economically and technologically. To express their reactions to these changes, Americans danced.As the society changed ruing the decades, so did the type of dance, creating new forms of entertainment that are now a part of our American history. 18th 19th Century The Waltz Intro: In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, dance became a gathering for purposeful social activity; elaborating private parties offered a means for a gentleman to seek his wife and allowed friends and family to share the new trends in music and dance. We will write a custom essay sample on Evolution of Dance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In a political sphere, a ball provided a setting for politicians to exhibit their wealth and standing by their knowledge of the most fashionable dances.Dance/Holocaust description: What became a classic modern ballroom dance was known as, the Waltz. It Is a simple step, but It does require you to be on the balls of your feet most of the time, which can be quite hard on the knees. The dance Is done to a waltz beat, which is a, one-two-three step. The dance style created during these early years created changes that were referred to as ;social dancing. Clothing: Concerning the colors of dress, ladies were advised to choose colors that would best complement their features.Fair blondes were best suited to soft and delicate colors while brunettes draped themselves In rich and vibrant colors. Gentlemans clothing changed little over time. Simplicity was key- a black dress coat, black breeches or trousers, and black or white vest made up the gentlemans ballroom, uniform. As well as the ladies, men were encouraged to keep all Jewelry at a minimum and dress accordingly to their features. 20th century SW;Eng sass to ass Intro: Influenced by Jazz, the swing originated wealth the African-American culture of the time and soon spread throughout the US as popular music began to follow the direction of jazz.Swing was one of the great unions that tied everyone together at a time of segregation in the US. It had also worked in the same way during the war period, as dances like the Jitterbug and Jive were taught to the European masses by the U. S. Troops stationed in Europe. Dancing to the music of Jazz, and creating popular moves such as the Charleston and the Lindy Hop. The Lindy Hop was big within the dance and was starting to slowly spread across the United States from its origin at the Savoy Ballroom in Harlem New York.Rock and Roll sass to ass Intro: After the Swing Era and World War II, American social dancing cooled down in the late sass. The shift from dance bands to concerts in nightclubs was due to several factors. Musician union fees made big bands unaffordable, the cool down of jazz, and a generation of post-war veterans with the new priority of settling down and raising a family. But the youngsters still wanted to dance. This was the shift. Description: Throughout the US, the young generation took the lead in the, development of new dances in the sass. Rock dances were generally adapted from dance styles mentioned earlier; the lindy hop and the Jitterbug served as a basis for many of the fast dances. While dancing was developing, technology was also changing. With the arrival of the Jukebox in 1951, which brought popular music to the ears and clubs that didnt have live bands, made rock and roll become popular, as one song would spread at a rapid pace throughout many followers. The Spread: Some teens sought out African American sources for new steps and styles.The mass communication via television also meant that these dance steps could spread themselves with more speed thanks to their advertising within programming. This also allowed people who opposed the dance such as churchmen, to preach their believes on their negative outcomes for its rebellious and provocative culture. One famous example we probably all know is The Twist, which inspired a raft f new dances amongst young people as well as dances known as the Funky Chicken and the Monkey. DISCO sass The disco was an era that began in the mid-sass, encouraging a whole generation to dance and party.It was a new dance style created in the West for entertainment and a wild new type of dance, that was considered exciting and fun. It became very popular in movies and nightclubs. John Travois was the spotlight for starting this disco dance, from his role in the movie Saturday Night Fever. The original disco subculture was a fusion of the gay urban party scene, partnered Nanning which was kept alive by Latinists, and African American music. Many other populations of Americans were also attracted to the Discos. This particular dance was focused on groovy soft rock and upbeat electronic music. Although disco lasted only a decade, it initiated several traditions that are still with us today, most noticeably in dance and dance music. An example, while rock music in the sass was becoming a sit-down experience, with the stars up on the stage lights and the audience listening below, the disco reversed this by putting the audience in interest a person would have over a song by appealing more to the rhythm and beat ether than the lyrics. Today we known of them as trance, electro, and house music along with the other electronic beats that continue the disco diva tradition. Urban Dance,- sass sass Hip-Hop culture originated in New York amongst young Hispanic and African American people. The style encompasses the movements of break-dancing and body popping. The sasss saw the emergence of a new style of hip hop into rap videos, distinguished from original break dancing styles by its concentration on footwork as opposed to acrobatics. As pop and hip-hop music became more influential, so did he dancing styles that grew up with them, and so dances such as The Moonwalk, the worm, Hop, Cabbage-patch, and Running-Man burst into the scene. By the sass, urban dancing was officially created, which is a type of street dance that became very popular in America. Several bands used this dance style along with hip hop in their choreography. People wanted to create their own style and be known as individuals. They were coming up with their own hidden dance choreography, creating steps, styles, and fashion that several people wanted to learn which was known as freestyle. Conclusion For once, America was able to spread their new dance culture with the world.In the twentieth century the American society, went through many changes. There appeared to be a crisis in almost every decade. People found ways to express their feelings about each crisis through dance which came from all over the world. The style of dance changed every time the society itself went through a change, whether it was because of war or simple social rules. When the new millennium occurred people brought with them not only the style from the sass, but one hundred years worth of dance, ready to pass on the styles to the generations to come.